I'm sorry, I miss spoke. The automated backup feature for cPanel is if you also have WHM (
https://documentation.cpanel.net/display/ALD/Backup+Configuration).
For cPanel alone, you can use the following script:
<?php
// PHP script to allow periodic cPanel backups automatically, optionally to a remote FTP server.
// This script contains passwords. It is important to keep access to this file secure (place it in your home directory, not public_html)
// You need create 'backups' folder in your home directory ( or any other folder that you would like to store your backups in ).
// ********* THE FOLLOWING ITEMS NEED TO BE CONFIGURED *********
// Information required for cPanel access
$cpuser = "username"; // Username used to login to cPanel
$cppass = 'password'; // Password used to login to cPanel.
$domain = "example.com";// Your main domain name
$skin = "x"; // Set to cPanel skin you use (script will not work if it does not match).
// Information required for FTP host
$ftpuser = "ftpusername"; // Username for FTP account
$ftppass = 'ftppassword'; // Password for FTP account
$ftphost = "ip_address"; // IP address of your hosting account
$ftpmode = "passiveftp"; // FTP mode
// Notification information $notifyemail = "
[email protected]"; // Email address to send results
// Secure or non-secure mode $secure = 0; // Set to 1 for SSL (requires SSL support), otherwise will use standard HTTP
// Set to 1 to have web page result appear in your cron log $debug = 0;
// *********** NO CONFIGURATION ITEMS BELOW THIS LINE *********
$ftpport = "21";
$ftpdir = "/backups/"; // Directory where backups stored (make it in your /home/ directory). Or you can change 'backups' to the name of any other folder created for the backups;
if ($secure) {
$url = "ssl://".$domain;
$port = 2083;
} else {
$url = $domain;
$port = 2082;
}
$socket = fsockopen($url,$port);
if (!$socket) { echo "Failed to open socket connection... Bailing out!n"; exit; }
// Encode authentication string
$authstr = $cpuser.":".$cppass;
$pass = base64_encode($authstr);
$params = "dest=$ftpmode&email=$notifyemail&server=$ftphost&user=$ftpuser&pass=$ftppass&port=$ftpport&rdir=$ftpdir&submit=Generate Backup";
// Make POST to cPanel
fputs($socket,"POST /frontend/".$skin."/backup/dofullbackup.html?".$params." HTTP/1.0\r\n");
fputs($socket,"Host: $domain\r\n");
fputs($socket,"Authorization: Basic $pass\r\n");
fputs($socket,"Connection: Close\r\n");
fputs($socket,"\r\n");
// Grab response even if we do not do anything with it.
while (!feof($socket)) {
$response = fgets($socket,4096); if ($debug) echo $response;
}
fclose($socket);
?>
To schedule the script to run regularly, save it as fullbackup.php in your home directory and add a new cron job with the following syntax:
00 2 * * 1 /usr/local/bin/php /home/youraccount/fullbackup.php
(Runs every Sunday night at 2:00 a.m.)